Archive for the 'Finance' Category
Articles and books on personal finance will provide as many tips as possible in an effort to make at least a couple of them stick. This approach may convince readers to save for emergencies and pay out less than they bring in, but in some cases you can say to much without explaining anything.
In this article we’ll focus on just one technique to improve your finances – paying in cash. Here’s how making cash-only purchases can help you to budget, save and invest.
A Plastic Paradise
With rapid increases in the use of plastic over hard currency, some people consider carrying cash old fashioned. To be fair, plastic is much sexier than a bit of coloured paper with a deceased president gazing into the great beyond. Some banks even allow you to customize the colour and graphics on your credit and debit cards.
Debit and credit cards also offer the advantage of security. With them, you need a signature and/or a PIN number to access your funds. Cash is only protected by your ability to defend it should someone want to take it from you.
Except for the odd country store, plastic is accepted in as many places as cash is. Yet cash is almost always the better choice for making a purchase. Here’s why:
Overpaying
One of the drawbacks of credit and debit cards is that they encourage you to spend more than you intend to by giving you easy access to more capital. With cash, spending more than you intend requires going to a bank or ATM, then returning to the store to complete your purchase. This provides time to reconsider whether your budget can handle the extra strain.
Carrying only the cash you are prepared to spend on a given product can prevent you from ‘buying up’ and paying for features you don’t need. This works for minor items, but buying a boat or pickup truck requires more cash than you may be comfortable carrying on you. If a cheque can’t be used, a debit card is better than a credit card because you can only spend money you already have.
Over-Shopping
Cards won’t just lead you to pay too much for single purchases, they also encourage you to buy more items than you mean to. Stores build displays to make their wares appealing so that you will purchase more. In some cases a checklist is insufficient in preventing impulse buys.
People tend to spend more with credit cards than with cash. One study found that people spend up to 18% more when using credit cards, and McDonald’s notes that average purchases rose from $4.50 to $7 when customers used plastic over cash.
Only carrying enough cash to buy the things on your list is the best way to shop within your budget. If you take the time, you can find sales or inexpensive alternatives to your regular brands to make your cash go further.
Cash Vs. Credit
For the purpose of this article, cash means money you have already earned. Using your Visa for a cash advance does not solve the problem of using high-interest debt to cover your expenses.
Cash has one clear advantage over credit cards: if you carry a balance on your card, or only make the minimum monthly payment, you will incur interest at a rate of 15% or more on your purchase. This means paying $15 or more for every $100 you spend. If you save enough cash for the same purchase, you give yourself the equivalent of a 15% discount by not using your card.
Cash Vs. Debit
If we just portrayed cash as a better alternative to credit cards, few would argue against us. In contrast, debit cards enjoy a protected status, despite ATM fees.
A debit card can also trivialize purchases. Being a square of plastic, it is difficult to tell how much money is spent through your debit card. It becomes a matter of $2 here, $6 there and so on until you give up tracking how much you spend. It’s a shock when the monthly statement comes. With cash, you can monitor your funds as you spend.
Conclusion
Using a credit or debit card offers more security than cash in most cases. For large purchases, cash is often not an option and writing a check or getting a bank draft may be more trouble than it is worth. In addition, a properly used debit card can be a great alternative to cash instead of resulting in credit card problems.
A credit card can also be a convenient tool, but it’s only a fair substitute for cash when your balance is paid in full at the end of each month. Otherwise, your reward for convenience is debt.
If you tend to overspend, shopping with cash is one way to adhere to your budget and limit impulse buying.
As online shopping becomes more popular with savvy consumers around the world, an unwelcome side-business has also increased in activity: credit card fraud.
And while credit card fraud is certainly not limited to the online marketplace, internet users experience more than their fair share of dodgy transactions every day.
There’s no way to completely protect your credit card details when shopping online, but there are plenty of things you can do to minimize your risk.
Your first step towards protecting yourself against credit card fraud is quite straightforward: be extra, extra careful when using your credit card online. This means never inputting your credit card details unless you’re certain the website is trustworthy and reputable. Most online check-out systems allow you to pay via third party processors such as PayPal, which offers an extra layer of protection against credit fraudsters, so consider using these wherever possible.
Also, never respond to emails that ask you to follow certain links and enter confidential information – even if the website appears to be a trusted site, such as eBay or Amazon. Internet fraudsters have been successful in developing sophisticated software and websites that look just like the real thing, so never assume that the link can be trusted. Instead, close the window and re-open a new browser, manually type in the web address, and proceed with your transaction this way.
It’s important to remember, as well, that emails are not secure, so you may want to reconsider sending credit card information via email.
Having said this, you should bear in mind that the internet can also prevent you becoming a victim of credit card fraud. If you check your bank balance online regularly – you should, ideally, at least once per week – monitor your transactions and identify any unusual purchases early on. When you receive your monthly statement in the mail, you should also cross-reference it with your receipts.
In an offline environment, never let your credit card out of your sight. Skimming – where credit card details are copied, and then duplicated onto new cards – is becoming more and more common, but there are steps you can take to minimize this risk.
If you’re in a restaurant, for example, don’t hand your card over to the waiter; instead, walk up with him or her to the cashier and hand over your card yourself. If you’re in a high-end restaurant and you’re embarrassed about transacting this way, apologize and tell the waiter that you’ve been the victim of credit card fraud in the past, so you prefer not to let your card out of your sight. It’s better to be embarrassed for a few minutes, then to find out that thousands of dollars worth of transactions have been illegally charged to your card!
What if your account has been compromised?
Should you think that unauthorised transactions have been charged to your credit card, let your card provider know immediately. They will quickly cancel your card and issue a new one, to prevent any further transactions from going through. Your account will be reimbursed if after investigation and do find that unlawful transactions have occurred.
Both large and small businesss will recognize the beauty of having a centralized procurement model Effectively a small group of people are responsible for the purchases of a larger group. This allows controls and audit to be efficiently handled and allows compliance with issues like the Sarbanes-Oxley laws.
Unfortunately, there are drawbacks to this model as it can have the effect of funneling a large number of purchase transactions into a narrow pipe effectively throttling the efficiency bandwidth of the purchasing department.
How to solve problem ? One wants the efficiency of a large number of people doing a large volume of transactions but with the control of a smaller group of empowered managers monitoring them.
The solution is to devise a system of controls by way of a procurement software system. Recent public exercises have shown big paybacks in rolling out Enterprise wide procurement solutions like SAP or Oracle or even Great Plains where such a system allows users, perhaps dotted globally around the globe, to enter their purchase orders but have them approved by a smaller group of line management.
Conceptually this allows the best of everything where the users are responsible for their own orders and the management thereof but the approvers can have control of the available budgets and either approve the requests or reject them back to the originators for a redo.
This closed loop approach has proven to be beneficial to the bottom line and allow for serious cost reductions in operational expenses.
Over the last thirty years global macro investors have been some of the most consistent and successful investors in the world. I fact as a group they have the highest Sharpe ratio of any trading style in most hedge fund databases. In this article we will go over a few of the different reasons why this is.
Since global macro trader trade anywhere they can take advantage of any opportunity. In fact that is a good way to describe global macro they are opportunistic and truly capitalistic. Many traders focus on one segment of the financial markets, but global macro focuses on the markets.
Another difference between global macro traders and regular investors is that successful global macro traders don’t just talk about risk management, they practice it. A lot of this probably comes from the fact that a lot of well known global macro traders came from the futures pits where the inherent leverage demands respect or it takes all your money away. Risk management is the key to successful trading. Anyone that claims to have “the secret” to trading is either a liar or is selling you risk management as it is the true key to success.
All that aside one of the best reasons to look global and to think top down, the very definition of global macro, is so that when you formulate an investment theme you can trade all the way through it. For instance if you put together a potential scenario that has commodities doing one thing, then it bleeds over into the economy and makes bonds do something, all the while having some stocks participate, etc. then wouldn’t you want to be part of the whole process? After all you just spent a bunch of time figuring out the whole cycle.
Depending upon your trading vehicle you can take advantage of part of the theme. And instead of participating in the second leg of the theme with a proxy security, or one that doesn’t meet the exact scenario but comes close you can use the right security.
On the other hand if you are a global macro trader you can take advantage of the entire path. If you saw the housing bubble coming you could short the homebuilding stocks, then go and short the mortgage backed securities, then go long Treasuries as the Fed lowered interest rates, and then finally you could come back and buy some of the mortgage backed securities when they became very beaten down and cheap.
Why traders do the alternative and just stick to their traditional space has never made sense to us. Global macro investors always see where they can be involved and where is the best risk reward.
The benefits and profitability of thematic trading is very strong. Why traders and investors leave half the money on the table is beyond us and we would encourage you to look at what you can do, at what you have researched, and where else along the curve can you trade it and profit from it.
A lot of strategies are being used in forex trading. There are strategies that work, there are some that do not. Sometimes, simple strategies work well, sometimes complicated ones do. Whatever the strategies you are employing in forex trading, you should only be aiming for one thing, that is, be able to be on the winning end and not on the losing end. It is very helpful to be able o devise your own forex trading strategy to be able to develop a winning streak during forex trading.
The most important thing to consider in developing your own forex trading strategy is to be able to keep it simple to you. This is because the more complicated a forex trading strategy is for you, the harder it is to keep up with. You would need to keep up and keep track of a lot of things that will make you lose sight of your main goal, that is, to keep on winning and making good money during forex trading.
First thing to consider in forex trading is to be able to determine what your main objective is. Your objectives may vary from time to time, of course. During one trade, your objective might be to earn twice as much. In another, your objective might be to earn a million bucks. Whichever your objective is, it is bent on one thing, that is, to win and be able to earn money. To do this, your objective should be to be able to make consistent winning trades with the same strategy.
Whatever strategy you use in forex trading, you should always have one characteristic to adhere to. And what characteristic is that? Discipline. Why? Discipline will keep your emotions in check. As in everything, when you are in control of your emotions, you will be able to make sound decisions since you are in the right mental state. You will have the ability to focus on what you are doing. It will allow you to gauge when to put the stops. It will teach you how to stick to a plan and be successful in it.
In forex trading, the most important thing is to make sure that the system or the strategy that you will be using will function well and, of course, all the ins and outs of it should be like the palm of your hand. You should make your own set of rules and criteria to be able to determine which would or would not work. Of course, you should consider the forex signals that you can freely find anywhere, may it be online, the local newspaper, or a trusted friend who is also doing forex trading.
Day by day, the forex market is expanding. One should be able to figure it out which is the perfect mechanism to tap into the potential of forex market for maximum profit. Most people use automated forex trading systems which are really popular nowadays, and are very helpful for the good profits in online forex trading.
All those forex trading systems keep an eye on the prices of currencies and then accordingly make the business decision to open and close positions for the trader. They always keep a keen watch on the current situation of the forex market, constantly adjusting the take profits and stop losses and are known for reducing the risk for the trader.
With so many options available in the marketplace, the potential trader has a lot of choices. Online resources are widely available that discuss the risks involved in utilizing a robotic trading system, and discuss the different options that may be appropriate for different consumers and their needs.
Essentially, forex robotic technology has abstracted human emotional response to trading. This has served to greatly reduce human error in trading, particularly in currency transactions. Currency markets are one place where individuals have had difficulty in making informed, dispassionate decisions about trading, and forex has helped tremendously.
Introducing automation and technology into the equation allows for one to overcome the barriers presented by human error. There are, however, risks involved in forex trading systems. The calculations involved in designing the forex trading systems technology are easily researched on the web through forex resource sites.
It is not always possible to solve a problem by following a formula. There are still some uncertainties involved with this. There are still some loopholes. All that means is in spite of all the advantages machines may still not able to deliver the profit levels which one may desire.
One more loophole of these online forex resources available to people is that they tend to become dependent on the system. A trader loses his capability (many people refer to Fibonacci charts) to comprehend the charts. So it is advisable to not be completely dependent on the system although they are accurate.
Man has created the machine, not vice versa. So we should always have control over the machine. These are some of the pitfalls of these automated forex trading systems. One may get some extra information about this from some of the good online forex resources available. If you keep in mind all these simple rules, then surely you will trade very well and earn through online forex trading.
Every parent hopes to see their children grow into happy and healthy adults. Most parents avoid thinking about purchasing life insurance for their child because for them, the idea of something bad happening to their child is unimaginable. Unfortunately, we cannot always be there 24 hours a day, 7 days a week protecting our children. Unexpected things do happen so as a parent, you have to plan for these types of events even if they never occur. Although it can seem like an unpleasant matter to consider, there are some very good reasons why one should consider buying life insurance for their children.
Health Investment: It may be a good investment to buy life insurance while the children are still young. Buying life insurance at an early age will ensure that that they have coverage in the event of a serious accident or illness later. For instance, if there is a family history of a serious health condition illness that the child develops when a bit older, and they do not have coverage, it may be much more difficult to acquire a policy. As well, this form of coverage will make sure the child is protected as he or she grows up. It can mainly reduce the financial burden that comes with serious illness or accident. Purchasing insurance while they are young and healthy will help them maintain an affordable premium when they are adults.
An Investment in your Children’s Future: It is often recommended that if you do buy life insurance for your children, buying a ‘Permanent’ insurance policy will allow your child to use it as collateral when securing a future loan. This would be very helpful when applying for such things as a student loan or other type of personal loan
If your Child is the Main Income Earner: Although not very common for most people, there are cases that a child is the one earning the family’s income, For instance, if your child is an actor or singer. In this case, the family is dependent on the child so the child’s earnings need to be protected.
Expenses for an Uncertain Future: We do not ever want to think about the death of our children, but unfortunately, almost everyday we turn on the news to hear a story about the death of a child. Having an insurance policy for your children will ensure that funeral expenses are covered if the worst happens.
Disabled Children: We all want to keep our children safe, but sometimes an accident can happen which may leave a child with a permanent disability. Obtaining life insurance when the child is quite young will ensure that if there is an accident in the future which leaves the child permanently disabled, you will be covered for such expenses as treatment and rehabilitation.
Acquiring life insurance for your children can seem like a difficult task. It is often much like acquiring your own insurance, but with a bit more details involved. When searching for a life insurance policy for your children, it is important to acquire several quotes in order to compare prices and what each company offers. Many experts recommend that parents go with a company that offers term life insurance for children. This type of insurance policy permits the parent of the insured child to exchange the coverage for permanent insurance. As well, ask if the insured child can collect the accumulated cash value or borrow money against the policy in the future.
Although it is a very uncomfortable topic to think about, or even talk about, as a parent you have a responsibility to make sure your child is protected in all circumstances. Researching the various life insurance products available for children will go a long way in investing in your child’s future.
As it is always advisable to check different offerings of mortgages please also keep in mind the closing costs and the lender fees. But probably more important is that you contact banks, mortgage companies and credit unions before, in this way you can compare the mortgages rates from various institutions before you accept any offers. This will save you comparable time and money. The term-length has influence on the rate that is offered as well. In general short term mortgages are considered low risk and come therefore with lower interest rates.
Many persons start thinking about the best mortgages by the time they need one, but a disadvantage is that one of the most important drivers to receive better terms for your mortgage is one that take years to build up, namely the credit score and credit history. It is important to have a good credit score because then they consider you as a creditworthy person and this translates in a lower interest rate for your mortgage loan.
Even if your credit history is not so positive there are ways to improve this score. Please make sure that you pay your bills always and always on time next to that keep the number of credit cards and loans to a minimum. Do not take on any loans of credit cards if you don’t need them and check the credit history bureaus to see if they score your credit history in the right way.
There are several mortgage lengths possible, in most cases when you apply for a relative short term, they are mostly considered as low risk and have therefore lower interest rates. Of course there are other terms like forty and fifty years available too. The term length identifies the time span you need to repay your mortgage.
Another thing to consider is that it is wise to shop around for your mortgages before you say ‘yes’ to a particular one. You will save yourself considerable time and money and it enables you to compare the terms and interest rates. Be sure that the mortgage offers display also the lender fees as well as the closing costs of the mortgage. When you take all this in consideration you should be able to finance your mortgage against the best rates possible for your personal situation.
A number of growing companies are hesitant to purchase and implement new accounting software because they are afraid that they will need to learn a whole new set of skills to effectively use the software. They often feel that their understanding of accounting principles will not be enough to allow them to use the software properly.
Any business, small or large, can benefit from implementing a dedication accounting software system, regardless of the users’ understanding of accounting principles.
Most accounting software will do the “nitty gritty” work that you would need special accounting training in anyway, so it is safe to say that accounting knowledge is not necessary to begin using accounting software. That is not to say that a company should blindly begin using a new financial software package – of course they should make an effort to understand the principles to allow they to get the most from their software.
Any person with a general idea of how to use software can probably figure these things out and can most certainly be trained. While people with accounting backgrounds will be able to see these changes reflected on the general ledger and know what they mean, the bottom line is that for the end user in this case that information is neither necessary nor relevant for their job.
Anyone who has experience using or has even seen the interface of a typical accounting software package will quickly realize that minimal accounting knowledge is required to use the system. In fact, that is the beauty of these programs – their user-friendliness. Just like you do not necessarily need to understand how an engine works to drive a car, so too do you not necessarily need to know how accounting software works to make it useful.
The bottom line is that most accounting software is designed exactly for people who have minimal accounting knowledge as they are the ones that benefit the most from it.
In fact, software that was designed only for accounting professionals would have a hard time staying on the market. As a result, more and more software is brought to market with a target market of the “average user” that is simple, yet effective.
However, do not get caught thinking that since you have good software that is easy to use that you should avoid learning about accounting. The more you know the better use you will be able to make of your software. The key is to balance your time and effort between learning about accounting and thus being able to use the software more effectively while remaining focused on the activities that you have more time to work on as a result of the improved efficiency that the software gives you.
Get all the business forms you need and enjoy free online accounting service at saas accounting software.
Mortgages are often associated with mess, fuss and red-tape. This is a total misconception. Such loan attracts interest either fixed or varying in rate. Collaterals are normally furnished to the institution as promise to back the loan with interest. The initial amount is referred to as a principle. The institution will requisite a collateral from the borrower before loan application approval. The collateral serves as insurance for the bank that should the borrower fail to pay his or her loan, it be called in to cover arrear payments. The property will also in case of payment default be reposed by the bank.
Mortgage interest can be fixed or variable rate. Fixed interest terms can range from six months to 10 years and repayment of actual loan amount over maximum 35 year period.
Pre-approval of mortgages is not only important for peace of mind to buyers and sellers of the property but also for determination of the qualifying loan amount. This way, you can see what property is available in your loan range and to give both property buyers and sellers peace of mind.
The best kept secret to saving money on your loan is to cut out or reduce the interest rate, especially if you have a variable rate. More so when you have a variable interest rate.
Unfortunately, the borrower will not be able to avoid paying insurance in some form as this is a requirement by the lender when the loan is approved. The main reason insurance is a forced extra on mortgage agreements is to cover the loan amount should certain events for example death or disability occuring to the borrower.
Mortgage repayment consist out of more than just the principle amount and interest. Inspection, appraisal, legal, survey certificate fees as well as tax adjustments, insurances and moving costs may also apply. Your monthly budget should be stretched to accommodate all these possible costs.
